HICROSS JLPT Vocabulary
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ALL LEVELS・N1–N5

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4,256words (N1–N5 total)

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N1 1,327 N2 1,300 N3 951 N4 473 N5 587

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Filtered by N1・N2・N3 · 401words Clear filters
N1 翻弄 ほんろう
Refers to being tossed about as if being toyed with by some other force, regardless of one's own will. As in 「波に翻弄される (to be tossed about by the waves)」「運命に翻弄される (to be played with by fate)」「相手の戦術に翻弄される (to be confounded by the opponent's tactics)」, it is normally used in the passive form. It is a written-language word expressing situations of being swayed by great irresistible forces, such as the power of nature, fate, the intentions of the strong, or emotions.

AI-generated translation

Vocabulary data on this site is based on the JMdict/EDICT project (© Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, CC BY-SA 4.0). JLPT level classification is our own assessment using AI (Claude) and is not an official JLPT standard.